Analysis of Glaxo Smith Kline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Investigation of Glaxo Smith Kline - Essay Example Glaxo Smith Kline Company, being a worldwide medicinal services organization, takes part in the turn of events, assembling and promoting of pharmaceutical and customer wellbeing related items. The company’s items are focus towards rewarding three significant infections. These sicknesses are jungle fever, HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis. The organization fundamentally works through two significant fragments which are Consumer Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals. The Pharmaceutical section incorporates solution pharmaceuticals and immunizations. Then again, the Consumer Healthcare section gives over-the-counter meds, oral consideration and nourishing human services items. Its tasks are gathered in Italy, Spain, United States, Japan, France, the United Kingdom, and Germany (Scott, 1982, p201). Glaxo Smith Kline Company has various variables that make it remarkable in the present market. From the get-go in the year 2,000 and three for example, the organization distributed a vital way to deal with most parts of its business execution. This key arrangement had the expectation of guaranteeing that it gets an upper hand over the opposition yet as yet guaranteeing that it completely fulfills the requirements of it customers. The distributed key methodology identified with issues relating to the earth, medical problems and the wellbeing of every single related partner. This arrangement was later to move the organization into more significant levels of better execution. An investigation of the Glaxo Smith Kline Company demonstrates that the company’s vital arrangement for greatness was intended to help in indicating how Glaxo Smith Kline Plan for greatness shows how Glaxo Smith Klines condition, wellbeing and security structure line up with the companys vision, key goal and key business drivers. Additionally, Glaxo Smith Kline Company, on the off chance that it nonstop with its dynamic pattern, will advance through administration frameworks to initiative and greatness (Atkinson, pp.207-229). Glaxo Smith Kline Company adventures in arrangement of clinical administrations to its kin and

Study on the selection process

Study on the choice procedure As per R.D. Gatewood and H.S. Field, worker determination is the way toward gathering and assessing data about a person so as to broaden a proposal of business. In an association, it is the fundamental piece of by and large staffing process. This incorporates all the exercises from Human Resource Planning, Recruitment to Retention. (By doing human asset arranging, the association extends its possible interest for faculty with specific information, aptitudes, and capacities (KSAs), and analyzes that to the foreseen accessibility of such work force in the inward or outside work markets.) Employment Analysis: Pearn and Kandola (1993, p1) characterizes work investigation as a type of research and a precise system for getting itemized and target insights concerning the activity, undertaking or job that will be acted in future or is right now being performed. Occupation examination is the initial phase in the choice procedure of the representative for work. This is otherwise called Occupational Analysis. Occupation Analysis is a procedure of inspecting work in detail. The fundamental reason for Job Analysis is to decide and distinguish the obligations and prerequisites of a specific activity. It additionally causes us to give data about the expected set of responsibilities and individual particular. http://www.hr-guide.com/information/G000.htm Individuals Resourcing, Stephen Taylor, fourth version, Pg.No.187 Set of working responsibilities: Description which is otherwise called Job synopsis clarifies the job of an individual and responsibility. It gives the point by point depiction of occupation and its desires. It additionally gives thought regarding the preparation requirements for the activity and assurance of pay rates to the representatives. It is an apparatus in enrollment and choice procedure. http://www.businessballs.com/jobdescription.htm http://www.businessbureau-uk.co.uk/faculty/enlistment/job_description.htm. Individuals Resourcing, Stephen Taylor, fourth release, Pg. No. 194 Individual Specification: It depicts the need of an individual to play out the activity. In this way, it is the reason for choosing an individual who fits the activity. Individual detail additionally encourages the association to audit and re-structure the activity whenever required. It additionally mention to us what are the abilities the individual ought to need to carry out the responsibility in great way. http://tutor2u.net/business/individuals/recruitment_personspecification.asp Individuals Resourcing, Stephen Taylor, fourth release, Pg. No. 198 Enlistment: This is the way toward pulling in the contender for business. Enlistment process includes scanning for the applicants and choice of the competitor who is appropriate for the activity. In enlistment there are numerous means to follow from Attracting, Screening, Assessing, Short posting, Interviews, Testing and last determination. Determination: Selection is the last stage in the choice procedure where the last applicants who are appropriate for the activity will be chosen. Before giving arrangements or offers the association needs to do the historical verification of the competitor. In that they need to check the capabilities, criminal records and past experience. Arrangement: Appointment is the following procedure where the chose applicants will be extended to an employment opportunity and the undertaking to perform. On the off chance that there is a requirement for the applicant needs to take a preparation then the association needs to give preparing program before setting him in the activity. (Reference: People Resourcing, Stephen Taylor, fourth release, Pg.No.187) Determination: Associations are made of individuals and during a time of progressively complex innovation, associations are expressing that representatives are our most noteworthy resource (Sue Newell and Viv Shackleton). The activity necessities of associations fluctuate and a few people are most appropriate for certain jobs and associations than others. Subsequently, according to CIPD, it is critical to have a powerful enrollment and determination framework which will in this way help in choosing the perfect individual, at the opportune time, in the ideal spot is pivotal to authoritative execution. There are a few definitions for Selection. F.W Taylor (1911), one of the soonest the board scholars, focused on the significance of, most ideally equipped man for the activity. He was of the conclusion that individuals ought to be chosen for their specific aptitudes and capacities which ought to be tried preceding the determination choice instead of dependent on who they knew or who was in the line first. As per Hackett determination is concerned more with foreseeing which competitors will make the most proper commitment to the association now and later on. Gupta (2006) characterizes it as a procedure of picking the most reasonable people out all things considered. Choice as per Roberts, G (2005) is the most significant component in the associations the executives of individuals. Where there is broken choice, the association endures exercise in futility, cash and picking an inappropriate competitors prompting truancy and work turnover. Distinctive determination technique: Application Forms: The data of the individual is gathered methodicallly and introduced in a steady organization in an application structure along these lines making it simpler to survey the up-and-comers reasonableness for the activity (CIPD). There has been an ascent in the utilization of use structure as a reason for work choices. CIPD (2003) additionally reports that 80% of the associations overviewed use applications structures. While it went about as a helpful fundamental to meetings and choices, it likewise made arranging of uses and shortlisting simpler. As per Huczynski and Buchanan (2007), application structure gives foundation but on the other hand is unoriginal. Questioners utilized this as a reason for their meetings with data from the application structure being taken and enhanced during the meeting. The prescient legitimacy of utilization structure is 0.2 which is a genuinely low prescient legitimacy (Roberts, 2005). As per Gareths, the low evaluating is all the more a reflection on the poor utilization of use structures. He further goes to state that in the event that it is utilized to screen gained skills, at that point application structures can be considered as a compelling strategy particularly whenever utilized appropriately with a reasonable rating framework. Meetings: The individual meeting is the most natural and most ordinarily utilized strategy for determination. It accommodates up close and personal conversation and furthermore gives the best chance to the association to set up a decent affinity with the competitor (Armstrong, 2003). As per Pilbeam Corbridge (2006), meet is in excess of a determination technique. It is where data about the association and about the activity is given to the applicant. There is be that as it may, more extension for predisposition on the off chance that one questioner is utilized. There are two arrangements of meetings organized and unstructured meetings. While the prescient legitimacy of unstructured meetings is 0.2, organized meetings have a prescient legitimacy of 0.4. Late investigations have likewise demonstrated that behaviorial interviews which depend on experience are progressively powerful indicators of accomplishment when contrasted with situational which depends on future situation talk with (Roberts, 2005). Despite the fact that, there has been investigate done to recommend that customary meetings are poor indicators of execution, one of the explanation with respect to why they are as yet famous is the way that they are savvy (Taylor, 2002). Character Tests: Character tests are utilized for the most part for the board, proficient and graduate occupations. CIPD (2005) states that character test can be helpful as an additional measurement to dynamic yet just when specialists by and large utilize those instruments that have been thoroughly evolved and for which completely explored approval proof and standards are accessible. Taylor (2002) states that when utilized cautiously and expertly, character test has a helpful task to carry out in the determination procedure. As indicated by a report by IRS (1997d:13), character testing stayed a steady determination methodology during the 1990s with roughly three-fifths of the association expressing that it was utilized as one of the procedure for choice for specific positions. Biodata: Biodata gives an exceptionally organized strategy for filtering applications. It comprises of segment subtleties like the age, sex and family conditions, instruction and expert capabilities, past work history, Evaluation Center: Evaluation focuses are utilized by associations for different purposes like choice of contender for occupations, for advancement and for choices about the potential improvement of people over a significant stretch of time (Fletcher, 1991). In UK, numerous associations utilize this technique for determination particularly for the enrollment of graduates (Keenan, 1997). As per Robertson (1996), appraisal focuses not just guarantee that the associations designate, create and advance just individuals who are viable in their activity, it likewise benefits the person regarding more noteworthy occupation fulfillment, great profession prospects and upgraded income. For the association, this instrument empowers the viability of the activity holder to be reflected as far as hierarchical adequacy and along these lines impressive monetary profits. PSYCHOMETRIC TESTS: What are Psychometric Tests? The British Psychological Society meaning of a psychometric test: a mental test is any technique based on which derivations are made concerning a people limit, penchant or risk to act, respond, understanding, or to structure or request thought or conduct specifically ways. Who utilizes psychometric tests? Huge, medium, and an expanding number of little firms utilize psychometric tests. More than 70 % of bigger organizations are as of now utilizing psychometric tests to assemble imperative data from potential and current representatives. An ever increasing number of organizations are utilizing psychometric tests for: graduate enrollment sifting through up-and-comers when there are enormous quantities of candidates Over 70% of enormous organizations use them in their enrollment procedure and little organizations are utilizing them progressively. They are additionally used to evaluate existing representatives for: preparing and staff advancement needs advancement What d

Where to Find Anger Essay Topics

<h1>Where to Find Anger Essay Topics </h1> <h2> Finding the Best Anger Essay Topics</h2> <p>Physical action can assist lower with focusing on that could drive you become crazy. Lack of sleep was connected to a scope of medical problems, including outrage. Exercise can likewise upgrade your dozing designs. Outrage is ordinarily the aftereffect of various variables. </p> <p>Anger isn't made exactly the same in each person, nor does each individual show outrage in exactly the same manner. It is regularly utilized in setting to depict an individual or an individual's response. It Is frequently utilized In setting to portray an individual or an individual's response. Outrage and touchiness may likewise happen in people of any age with ADHD. </p> <p>There are bunches of care groups out there. There are private courses and advisors who can help with outrage issues. There are bunches of advisors, classes, and projects for the individuals who have outrage the board troubles. Outrage the board classes or gatherings grant you to watch others adapting to exactly the same battles. </p> <h2> New Questions About Anger Essay Topics </h2> <p>Brain harmed people despite everything have real motivations to discover irate. Concentrating on the arrangement, not just the difficulty is increasingly disposed to determine the issue. The exhortation and strategies they portray in the article are very acceptable and can be rehearsed to curtail your indignation towards a condition or issue you may be looking at the current second. You'll additionally learn tips and techniques for dealing with your outrage and hear various individuals' accounts. </p> <p>Just like issue like liquor abuse, outrage issues may be progressively pervasive in people who were raised by guardians with precisely the same issue. Long haul melancholy can make it difficult to deal with feelings, expanding the likelihood of outrage upheavals. Outrage may likewise be a side effect of fundamental medical problems, for example, despondency, injury, or constant pressure. Long haul outrage can be a sign of wretchedness. </p> <h2> The Advantages of Anger Essay Topics </h2> <p>When an individual has a displeasure issue, the person in question may be aware of it yet not comprehend what activities. Basically, there are 3 hypotheses of feeling. </p> <p>It's ordinary to encounter outrage, and here and there, outrage is the perfect response to the activities of others. Every now and then, be that as it may, outrage may wait. To put it in an unexpected way, it's covered up or unexpressed indignation that outcomes in antagonistic vibe and damaging tendency. Be aware of unexpressed resentment. </p> <h2> Up in Arms About Anger Essay Topics? </h2> <p>The kind of medications endorsed will rely upon singular conditions and contemplate different conclusions. Exercise discharges synthetic substances like dopamine and serotonin in your whole body, which can improve your attitude and make you less inclined to outrage. There are things you can do so as to help deal with your side effects, however it's basic that you additionally discover a medicinal services supplier. The worry because of continuous irate emotions can support your opportunity of medical problems, including cerebral pains, trouble resting, stomach related issues, heart issues and more severe hypertension. </p> <p>Anger can help an individual make due by moving her or his core interest. It can rapidly change into rage, and when an individual is ridiculous, the person can submit appalling activities. </p> <h2>What You Must Know About Anger Essay Topics </h2> <p>If you've concluded that the condition is well worth blowing up about and there's something that you can do so as to improve it, the vital thing is to communicate your emotions in a healthy manner. At the point when you go in to comprehend your PCP, verify you bring a rundown of all of your interests with the goal that you remember anything. Your doctor should know whether your feelings seem to happen just once now and again or whether you're furious every single day. Seeing your primary care physician is the sole method to learn. </p> <h2>The Ultimate Anger Essay Topics Trick </h2> <p>Overall all words associa ted with outrage practically are used to illuminate the very same inclination, a feeling of aggravation, rage. It is a typical feeling that can assist people with diminishing pressure, propel them to tackle issues, and give a way, through sound articulation, for individuals to examine their antagonistic emotions. As you would trust you simply detonate into outrage all of a sudden, in actuality, there are physical notice signs inside your body. Some resentment is fundamental for our endurance. </p> <h2>Life, Death, and Anger Essay Topics </h2> <p>Unique convictions and the way individuals decipher different conditions in their brain will make one of a kind feelings (Kazdin). The annoyance could be aimed at the person who passed on, any other individual associated with the occasion, or lifeless things. Christian methods of reasoning, especially, see outrage inside this design. Diagram Everyone encounters outrage sooner or later in their life. </p> <p&g t;Anger the board is the mental procedure whereby the individual figures out how to perceive signs of raising indignation and after that make a move as an approach to quiet one's feelings. Clashes can be depleting, hence it's imperative to consider whether the issue is really deserving of your time and vitality. Explicit planning may likewise be given before troublesome errands. </p> <p>Psychotherapy may be of help to people who might want to chip away at controlling their displeasure. Outrage is a somewhat normal issue after mind wounds. Emphaticness isn't hostility. </p> <p>When cautioning signs show up, the individual should leave the condition and visit a sheltered area. The absolute initial step to assuming responsibility for your life is to search for help for your indignation related issue. Rather, you may utilize outrage the executives strategies to keep on keeping your cool and look after control, without adding an additional issue to your life. In t he event that you take an on-line test, it is a fabulous plan to verify that it was composed and distributed by somebody perceived as an expert in the emotional wellness field. </p> <h2>The Key to Successful Anger Essay Topics </h2> <p>People with the turmoil may feel fractious and furious most existing apart from everything else. Outrage control can be hard for individuals once in a while. The two don't seem to jive. </p>

How to Start a College Persistent Essay

<h1>How to Start a College Persistent Essay</h1><p>The most ideal approach to figure out how to begin a school tireless exposition is to peruse and get familiar with how to begin an article. I will quickly examine a few hints for composing a decent one that will kick you off the correct way. Ideally these tips will get you propelled to compose when possible.</p><p></p><p>The first tip is to consistently begin with a case of how you will utilize the models you will use to help your contentions. You ought to consistently observe what others have composed before you begin composing. Attempt to consider the manner in which they introduced their models, the structure they utilized, and the degree of data they gave.</p><p></p><p>Next, locate a genuine case of how to begin a school industrious article. As a rule there are many, numerous models, so it very well may be elusive one. On the off chance that you don't have numerous models, essentially cause one up yourself and perceive how you to feel about it. You would then be able to adjust it to accommodate your contention to make it more effective.</p><p></p><p>Writing a decent one may not appear to be a simple undertaking, yet you will be amazed at how much simpler it is to do once you have a couple of guides to get you out. They are likewise extraordinary for training. Peruse them over again until you get the vibe of how to begin a school tireless essay.</p><p></p><p>After you have discovered an ideal case of how to begin a school persevering paper, attempt to recollect it as most ideal as. You will have the option to utilize this model when you compose your own article. Keep it close to your PC where you can discover it, and search for a comparable one that you think may be better than the first you made up.</p><p></p><p>In request to realize how to begin an ingenuity exposition, you have to know why you are composing a paper. This is the most significant hint you ought to find out about as an author. You should give a motivation behind why you composed your article, and why you need others to understand it. When you do this, you can keep on expanding on it, include new thoughts, and make it better.</p><p></p><p>There are various motivations to compose an exposition, for example, composing a research paper or article to dazzle an educator, or to intrigue your folks, or to gain a high evaluation, or to keep your psyche sharp. Whatever the explanation, you have to compose your exposition well and compose it well. Your article is intended to show how another person may respond to what you are saying.</p><p></p><p>You can figure out how to begin an industriousness exposition by beginning with a model. You can likewise find out about a superior case of how to begin a school constant exposition by perusing one that i s effective and adjusting it to accommodate your own paper. When you have figured out how to compose an article, you can do anything.</p>

Publishing A College Paper Online - 7 Tips To Help You Get Started

<h1>Publishing A College Paper Online - 7 Tips To Help You Get Started</h1><p>If you're an honor winning school essayist, you realize that distributing a school paper online is the speediest and most straightforward approach to create traffic to your site. How would you even start to compose an online school paper? Here are a couple of tips that will assist you with composing your paper:</p><p></p><p>o Editors frequently give tests of your work in the customary way. Present your paper for audit by a couple of editors. Despite the fact that this may appear to be a scary possibility, you can really increase significant understanding and help you en route by perusing their scrutinizes and recommendations. Keep in mind, it's in every case best to gain from your slip-ups, and if the proofreader gives you some supportive recommendations, all the better.</p><p></p><p>o Before you start composing, get a decent structure set up . Your first draft ought to incorporate a short presentation, the significant purposes of the paper, and an end. You can include extra segments as the paper advances, yet ensure that you have a general layout before you start composing your paper.</p><p></p><p>o Finally, utilize fundamental exploration abilities. You ought to have the option to find the hotspots for your data. On the off chance that fundamental, have them recorded and connected to any place you can. Additionally, maintain your attention on the purpose of the paper, and abstain from plunging into a nitty gritty point that won't be fascinating to your audience.</p><p></p><p>Although the fastest and most straightforward approach to create traffic to your site, distributing a school paper online can be very overwhelming. However, with a little innovativeness and care, you can be effective. With that in mind, here are a couple of more tips for composing the school paper onl ine:</p><p></p><p>o Keep it straightforward; don't attempt to pack an excess of data into a customary paper. At the point when you present your paper, ensure that you are given a chapter by chapter list, a reference list, and a page size. This will assist you with recollecting the significant purposes of your paper and furthermore ensure that all that you compose is fresh and brief. A decent general guideline is to incorporate in any event two sections for each page, and have each passage range five to seven words.</p><p></p><p>o If you plan on presenting your paper on the web, ensure that you have a site set up, and that you look at it consistently. The initial introduction of your paper online is an immediate impression of the nature of your composition, so you have to ensure that your site turns proficient and upward to date. You can discover a few formats that you can use to make your site. Simply ensure that it is appropriately co ded and that you update it on a customary basis.</p><p></p><p>Publishing a school paper online isn't troublesome. In any case, your composing must be of a high caliber and stick to the above tips for composing the school paper on the web. When you figure out how to compose the school paper on the web, you will be well headed to getting the most cash conceivable from writing.</p>

A Blue Pill Essay on the Causes and Effects of Building Brainly

<h1>A Blue Pill Essay on the Causes and Effects of Building Brainly</h1><p>Why is Jaycee is composing a paper on the circumstances and end results of building brainly? Let's be honest. A great deal of people wind up off guard, for example, in secondary school, school, or middle school. So as to tackle that issue, your most logical option is to figure out how to assemble brainly, both cerebrum and body.</p><p></p><p>Most of us have consumed our time on earth so far buckling down, yet there are various things we have to get our bodies into. We realize that a few nourishments are beneficial for us, and that others are not very great. In this way, how would we approach recognizing what's acceptable and what's terrible for us?</p><p></p><p>There are a wide range of sorts of nourishments that are beneficial for you. These incorporate starches, proteins, and fats. Now and again we should look out for carbs, on the grounds tha t they can be somewhat awful. We ought to be careful about fats, since they aren't in every case bravo. Protein encourages you develop the protein-containing organs and organs that are inside the body.</p><p></p><p>Brain capacity is additionally significant, and this can emerge out of a wide assortment of sources, including activity, diet, and hard working attitude. You have to distinguish your eating regimen with the goal that you can develop your cerebrum. In case you're large, you have to watch what you eat. Recollect that greasy nourishments will make you fat, and you shouldn't drink any sort of refreshments that are high in fat. This implies you have to curtail a wide range of fat and cholesterol, and you have to reduce a wide range of carbohydrates.</p><p></p><p>The most significant thing you can do to expand your hard working attitude is work out. Truth be told, the explanation that working out has been so significant for men fo r quite a long time is on the grounds that when they work out, their bodies make testosterone. Testosterone works with your body to create more testosterone in the circulatory system. Generally, it will assist you with making more sperm, and it will assist you with expanding your mental ability. Exercise expands intellectual prowess, so you will consistently find that your IQ is going up.</p><p></p><p>Jaycee is composing an article on the circumstances and end results of building brainly. He's truism that diet is the key. He's discussing the significance of picking the correct nourishments, which is something that we would all be able to improve decisions. We as a whole need to eat the correct nourishments, which are going to enable our bodies to make more testosterone, and this will assist us with making more sperm.</p><p></p><p>So, at long last, Jaycee is composing an exposition on the circumstances and end results of building brainl y, which are for everybody. For certain individuals, their eating routine should be very even. For others, they can investigate a book of wellness guidance and tail it. For this situation, he may take a book that discussions about quality preparing, and he could likewise add to it a book that discussions about eating regimen. This is the sort of thing that we all can do, and it is something that the whole world ought to do.</p><p></p><p>Jaycee is composing an article on the circumstances and end results of building brainly. His point is to help other people perceive that they ought to improve their eating routine, and that the most ideal approach to do that is to go to a solid eating regimen. It resembles saying that you ought to eat natural produce rather than the ordinary kind, and to eat natural also. This is something that you have to would on the off chance that you like to develop your body, and it's something that the entire world ought to do, and this is the reason we consider it the world.</p>

Questioning God Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo - Literature Essay Samples

Rajiv Joseph’s characters in Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo wander through the war-torn Iraqi landscape looking for answers and finding none. The characters span a wide range of humanity: from young, ignorant American soldiers to a former gardener now employed as an interpreter for the occupying army to the ghost of Saddam Hussein’s son, Uday. The title character is Tiger, but there is nothing feline about him. He walks upright, wears clothes, and pontificates philosophically. As characters die in this allegorical tale, their ghosts remain and continue to interact. Joseph draws from current events and relies heavily on literary allusion to ask the existential question: Where is God? Joseph’s impetus for Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo was the real-life shooting of Mamdouh, a Bengal tiger in an Iraqi zoo. At an alcohol-laden party, an intoxicated American soldier attempted to share his food with Mamdouh, who – being a tiger – mauled the soldier†™s arm. The soldier’s companion shot Mamdouh in retaliation. The United States presented the zoo with two rare Bengal tigers and $23,000 compensation, but zookeepers still mourned the loss of an animal they loved, an animal born and raised at the zoo. Joseph’s Tiger was not reared in the zoo, but was captured in the jungles of Bengal. â€Å"I won’t lie. When I get hungry, I get stupid,† Tiger explains. â€Å"I just followed the scent, took a bite, and then fhwipp!† (150). After Tiger is shot, he remains in the play as a ghost. Alarmed by life after death, Tiger roams from scene to scene wondering why his soul is not ascending to another world. He theorizes that his tiger nature caused him to sin in the jungles of Bengal, but zoo life should serve as penance. â€Å"You’d think the twelve years in a zoo, caged, never hunting, never killing, never breaking God’s ridiculous law †¦ you’d think I would have atoned for my tige rness† Tiger says (152). Tiger considers himself an unabashed atheist, but death and his ensuing ghostly existence, plants questions. â€Å"What if my very nature is in direct conflict with the moral code of the universe?† Tiger muses. â€Å"That would make me a fairly damned individual† (187). Tiger beseeches God to guide him in making things right, but God eludes the tiger.Joseph’s other impetus for Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo seems to be William Blake’s poem, â€Å"The Tyger.† The play parallels the poem in many respects. In the play, Tiger questions, â€Å"What kind of twisted bastard creates a predator and then punishes him for preying?†(214). Blake’s poem asks â€Å"Tyger, tyger, burning bright/ In the forests of the night, / What immortal hand or eye / Could frame thy fearful symmetry?† (Blake, 838). Both works question how God could make such a killing machine. â€Å"The Tyger† asks whether the predator is a creation of the â€Å"distant deeps or skies,† a creation of Hell or Heaven. A little girl in the topiary garden in Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo could be equated to Blake’s lamb. â€Å"The Tyger† asks, â€Å"Did He who made the lamb make thee?† Joseph’s Tiger relates a story about the ghost of a small, innocent girl in the topiary garden. Tiger tells her that he feels guilty for eating two children in the jungle, but the girl does not understand because she is without sin. â€Å"She doesn’t have any guilt,† Tiger says. â€Å"And I’m like, of course you don’t. What did you ever do?† (197). Joseph answers Blake’s query of the lamb’s creator by juxtaposing the child with the other, less-than-innocent characters in his play to convey that all of the characters are God’s creations.In addition to Blake, Joseph draws influence from Samuel Beckett’s dark humor and nihilistic outlook on human nature for Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo. In Beckett’s â€Å"Act Without Words,† God is an unseen character toying with the protagonist. God dangles life’s necessities in front of a man marooned in the desert just to yank them out of reach. In Joseph’s play, Kev asks, â€Å"So what happens now, God? What happens now that I’m intelligent and aware and sensitive to the universe† Tiger replies, â€Å"God leans down just close enough and whispers into your ear: Go fuck yourself. And then he’s gone† (222). As in â€Å"Act Without Words,† God is an ever-present, yet elusive force in Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo. This play is like a well-armed Godot, says Robin Williams, who portrays Tiger in the Broadway production (Simon).Joseph employs numerous Biblical references. While he translates the Arabic lines in the script, an author’s note specifies not to translate or subtitle them for the audience. â€Å"Hey y ou speaka Englisha?† an American soldier asks an Iraqi couple. When the couple fails to understand, the soldier yells louder (165). The language difficulties in the play are reminiscent of the Old Testament story of the Tower of Babel. When the people in Genesis tried to build a tower to Heaven, as a punishment, â€Å"the Lord did there confound the language of all the earth† (King James Version, Genesis 11:9). In another Biblical allusion, Tiger compares the topiary garden to the Garden of Eden. He tells the little girl’s ghost that God likes gardens and â€Å"He tempts us in them, he builds them up and tears them apart. It’s like his fucking hobby† (197). Hands are a recurring theme in Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo, and many of those references have Biblical foundations. â€Å"And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off. It is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands† says Mark 4:19 (King James Version). Tom loses his hand to Tiger’s teeth, Kev cuts off his own hand in as atonement for killing Tiger, and in Tiger’s search for absolution, he also considers cutting away a part of himself. â€Å"I’ll cut away all the pieces of me that offend the cosmos,† he says. †I’ll escape my cruel nature† (215). An Islamic directive dictates that people use only their right hand for eating and for greeting each other. The left hand, considered dirty, is reserved for bathroom functions (Amjad). Perhaps Joseph employs the motif of hands as commentary on the duality of human nature. Rajiv Joseph combines current events with literary allusion to create a play that defies convention. Although he draws heavily from other works for Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo, Rajiv Joseph injects his own darkly twisted surrealism. In the closing lines of the play, Tiger speaks in admonishing tones about God, saying, â€Å"We should hunt You down lock You up just like every other wild thing in the world† (241). God does not answer. Where is God? Joseph does not allow his characters to encounter Him. â€Æ'Works CitedAmjad, Moiz. â€Å"Eating with Left Hand.† Understanding Islam. 29 August, 1998. Web. 2 May, 2011. http://www.understanding-islam.com/q-and-a/customs-and-symbols/eating-with-left-hand-5308.Blake, William. â€Å"The Tyger† The Norton Introduction to Literature, Third Edition. Ed. Carl Bain, Jerome Beaty, J. Paul Hunter. New York: W.W. Norton Co., 1981. Print.Holy Bible: King James Version. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. Print.Joseph, Rajiv. Gruesome Playground Injuries; Animals Out of Paper; Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo: Three Plays. New York: Soft Skull Press, 2010. Print.â€Å"Mamdouh: The Baghdad Tiger on Broadway.† Pakistan Daily Times. 8 April, 2011. Web. 2 May, 2011 at http://dailytimespakistan.com/mamdouh-the-baghdad-tiger-on-broadway/. Simon, Lizzie. â€Å"Comedian earns His Stripes.† The Wa ll Street Journal, Digital Network. 2 April, 2011. Web. 2 May, 2011. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703806304576236880727781122.html.